Category: blog

  • ICT related aspects of the 2027 #Trinidad and #Tobago Budget Statement

    ICT related aspects of the 2027 #Trinidad and #Tobago Budget Statement

    The Minister of Finance, Honourable Davendranath Tancoo presented the 2027 Budget Statement in the Trinidad and Tobago Parliament on October 12 2026.

    The 2027 Budget Statement and related documents can be downloaded at https://www.finance.gov.tt/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/2026.10.12-2027-Budget-Statement-final-Minister-copy-formatted-002.pdf

    Tracy Hackshaw used GenAI to create a Trinidad and Tobago Digital Economy 2027 document using the 2027 Budget Statement and Expenditure Reports

    The rest of this post will focus on the ICT related aspects of the 2027 Budget Statement.

    Page 27, under “Building on Our First Year, Moving Trinidad and Tobago Forward” :

    We expanded digital public services to create a more
    efficient customer-focused public sector through
    VerifyTT, the country’s first national standard for digital
    verifiable credentials; we implemented the long-overdue
    Airport Online Arrival/Departure Forms expediting
    passenger movement through our ports of entry.
    ..

    We introduced electronic payments at the Customs
    and Excise Division: In November 2025, LINX debit-
    card service was introduced at the CED making payments
    by importers and traders safer, faster and easier. Work is progressing to expand payment services to include
    credit-card and online payment options all of which will
    improve the ease of doing business and facilitate efficient
    and effective trade.

    Under “Rebuilding the Inland Revenue Division: Boosting
    Revenue Collection, Improving Service Delivery” Page 43-44 :

    The existing establishment [Inland Revenue Division] has been strengthened through the filling of 136 vacancies with an additional 102 Auditors to be onboarded this month.

    Further, 24 ICT professionals will be transitioned to 3-
    year contracts and a further 27 ICT professionals to be
    onboarded during fiscal 2027.

    Additionally, $113.4 million was approved to upgrade
    the Integrated Tax Processing System from antiquated
    Version 9 which we inherited to Version 26, scheduled to
    begin in early-2027 and completed within 18 months.

    For taxpayers, these upgrades mean more reliable online
    services, faster processing, improved access to account
    information and fewer manual transactions.

    For the Government, it will strengthen compliance, audit,
    data analysis and revenue collection.


    We are enhancing the exchange of information between
    the Integrated Tax Processing System and the Customs
    Border Control System to improve trader verification,
    customs valuation, compliance monitoring, audit, risk
    management and inter-agency collaboration. All of this
    will drastically improve the ease of doing business.

    Under “Enhancing Border Control and Customs
    Administration” Pages 46

    “The upgrade of ASYCUDA which commenced in October
    2025 is advancing in partnership with UNCTAD.

    This initiative strengthens risk management and aligns
    with Government’s overarching digitisation framework.


    Complementing this initiative is the ASYHUB Port
    Community System, which electronically connects
    Customs with shipping agents, port operators and other
    trading partners.”

    Under “Combating Illicit Trade” , page 49

    “We are implementing the Customs Recordation and
    Information System to give customs officers access to
    verified information on rights holders, authorised
    distributors and shippers, and distinguishing product and
    packaging features.

    This will improve the detection of counterfeit goods while
    supporting more efficient clearance of legitimate
    consignments.”

    Under “Accelerating Digital Services: Bringing Government
    Closer to the People” Page 88 :

    Accelerating digital services is key to improving
    productivity and efficiency.


    Our digital transformation agenda will improve service
    delivery, strengthen institutional capability, and build
    greater national resilience.


    Already, under the new VerifyTT initiative, 803 digital

    credentials were issued, 55,927 credentials were
    uploaded to the platform, and 387 verification
    transactions were completed. VerifyTT has been
    integrated with EmployTT and the newly established
    LearnTT.

    This digital eco-system enables citizens to securely store
    and share trusted digital credentials while allowing
    employers, educational institutions and Government
    agencies to instantly verify their authenticity reducing
    administrative processing times and minimising
    document fraud.

    The TATT, has deployed 32 TTWiFi sites at schools and
    hospitals and distributed more than 300 devices to
    persons with disabilities.


    We have also completed the Roxborough AI Centre in
    Tobago and the Indian Trail AI Centre, alongside
    support for digital training initiatives such as
    ICT4Seniors and Tech4Girls.

    Our next phase includes the development of the:

    1. National Citizen Services Platform;
    2. CARE-TT social benefits wallet; and
    3. BenefiTT, to modernise the way citizens access
      social benefits…..

    …..In February 2026, we launched the National AI
    Academy.

    We are well advanced in modernising the Electronic
    Transactions Act and the Data Protection Act and in
    fiscal 2027 we will continue to develop CodeTT as a foundation for building local digital capability and fostering home-grown innovation.

    Under “Tourism: Trinidad and Tobago, a Destination for
    Visitors, Investment and Growth”, page 119 :

    In fiscal 2027, we will launch the SailClear arrival and
    departure digital clearance system, reducing yacht
    processing times from approximately 4 hours to 15
    minutes.


    Under “Sport and Youth: Inspiring Excellence, Building
    Industry”

    We are revising the National Youth Policy and
    developing a new National Service Policy to provide a
    more coordinated, relevant and inclusive framework that
    responds to the changing needs and aspirations of our
    young people.


    In fiscal 2027, we will launch 10 new skills programmes
    in heavy machinery repairs,

    • heavy equipment operations,
    • automotive repairs,
    • auto body works,
    • motor rewinding,
    • electric power transformers,
    • construction tendering
    • and cost training, forklift operations, manufacturing,
      coding, and AI.

    Under Education and Skills Training, page 136

    “To ensure that our students are technologically
    prepared, we are expanding digital educational
    resources and electronic learning to 200,000
    students, 12,000 teachers and 1,500
    administrators;….

    ..To bring our education system firmly into the digital
    age, we will allocate $6.6 million to the AI in Education Programme, NEXTCLASS TT and ELEVATE TT. In 2026, we scoped and designed these programmes and in fiscal 2027 we will roll
    them out;

    In fiscal 2026, we put 17,188 laptops in the hands of students across 154 schools. In fiscal 2027, we will invest $100 million dollars to continue to provide laptops to our children;

    Under “Smarter Policing Through Technology”, Page 143

    Criminal organisations are increasingly using technology
    and sophisticated networks to hide their activities and
    evade detection.
    This Government is therefore evolving our approach to
    policing through,

    • an integrated digital platform and the expanded use
      of facial recognition technology,
    • automatic licence plate recognition,
    • geo-fencing, surveillance systems
    • and other intelligence capabilities.
      These tools will enhance our protective services’ ability to
      identify crime hotspots, connect information across investigations, track suspicious activity, and deploy resources where they are most needed….

    ….To strengthen document security, fraud detection and the integrity of our borders, Trinidad and Tobago will transition to a modern Electronic Passport Issuing Control System in January 2027.

    Under “Tobago: Investment, Tourism and Opportunity” Page 147

    In fiscal 2027, the THA will advance e-government
    services, digital payments and digitisation of public
    records, supported by secure digital platforms.

    Under “Fiscal and Other Measures” Page 163

    5 Standard-rate all supplies of digital and
    remote services

    Much of the digital services consumed in Trinidad and
    Tobago are supplied by businesses located outside of our
    borders. These entities do not contribute to our country’s
    income.

    Accordingly, the Government proposes to apply VAT to
    digital services supplied by non-resident providers to
    persons in Trinidad and Tobago.


    To facilitate compliance and collection, a simplified
    registration will be introduced for non-resident
    suppliers, including suppliers of taxable services
    connected with real property situated in Trinidad and
    Tobago, allowing them to register, collect and remit
    VAT electronically.


    This measure will broaden our tax base, strengthen the
    collection of VAT and promote more consistent tax
    treatment between services supplied from abroad and
    those supplied domestically.

    The measure will generate $18 million in revenue
    and takes effect on March 1, 2027.

    Under “Modernising Tax Administration and Strengthening
    Compliance.” Page 181

    Mandatory e-filling through GENTAX:

    Government will introduce mandatory electronic filing
    through the Inland Revenue Division’s GENTAX system
    for all taxpayers.
    This measure represents an important step in the
    modernization and digital transformation of tax
    administration in Trinidad and Tobago.


    GENTAX will provide all taxpayers with a single,
    streamlined and more efficient platform through which
    they can meet their tax obligations without having to
    manually file returns.

    This removes unnecessary administrative barriers while
    strengthening compliance.


    It facilitates more effective administration of the tax
    system and provide greater convenience to taxpayers.

    Under “Improving the Foreign Investment Regulatory
    Framework:” Page 196

    31 Transitioning to a Permanent Regulatory
    Framework for Virtual Assets:


    The existing transitional arrangements under the Virtual
    Assets and Virtual Asset Service Providers Act, 2025 are
    due to expire on December 31, 2026.

    Government proposes to extend the existing regulatory
    sandbox and provide for full licensing of virtual assets
    and service providers.
    This will include strengthening governance, cybersecurity,
    consumer protection, safeguarding of client assets,
    financial integrity and regulatory oversight.


    This measure will take effect from January 1, 2027.

    Under “Empowering the Average Citizen through
    Expanded Investment Opportunities” Page 201

    This programme [Retail Government Securities Programme] will be supported by the Government’s
    move towards the dematerialisation of Government
    securities, replacing paper certificates.


    The securities will be recorded electronically through the
    Trinidad and Tobago Central Depository and will be listed
    on the Trinidad and Tobago Stock Exchange, with trading
    facilitated through licensed brokers.

  • Microsoft releases patches for 570(!) vulnerabilities for Windows and other software  for July 2026 “Patch Tuesday”

    Microsoft releases patches for 570(!) vulnerabilities for Windows and other software for July 2026 “Patch Tuesday”

    Patch your Windows machines ASAP!

    Every second Tuesday of the month, many software vendors release various security updates and patches for their software. On Tuesday July 14, 2026, Microsoft released patches to address 570 vulnerabilities for Microsoft Windows and other Microsoft software, many of them rated critical. Microsoft attributed the large number of patches from this month and in the near future due to its use of AI to scan and detect vulnerabilities. Micorosoft also notes that attackers are also using AI to take advantage of vulnerabilities that aren’t patched.

    Read more at Krebs on Security

  • Security Alert: Phishing Site Mimicking Trinidad and Tobago Board of Inland Revenue e-Tax Portal

    Security Alert: Phishing Site Mimicking Trinidad and Tobago Board of Inland Revenue e-Tax Portal

    The Trinidad and Tobago Cyber Security Incident Response Team (TT-CSIRT) and the Trinidad and Tobago Police Service (TTPS) have issued an urgent warning regarding a fraudulent website impersonating the Trinidad and Tobago Board of Inland Revenue‘s e-Tax platform.

    The phishing site which copies the look and feel of the website including Trinidad and Tobago Government logos attempts to trick you into believing that you have a tax refund and asks you for your credit card, login and other personal details.

    Read the

    The advice contained in the TT-CSIRT advisory should be followed :

    TT-CSIRT strongly urges the public to:

    • Verify website URLs before entering any information.
    • Avoid clicking on suspicious links in emails or messages.
    • Never share financial or personal information on unverified platforms.
    • Use only official Government websites and communication channels.

  • Crucial to stop selling consumer RAM and SSDs by end of February 2026 to focus on supplying data centers running AI

    Crucial to stop selling consumer RAM and SSDs by end of February 2026 to focus on supplying data centers running AI

    Micron has announced in a press release dated December 3 2025 that it will stop selling Crucial branded memory and Solid State Drives (SSDs) for consumer desktops and laptops at the end of February 2026.

    The reason according to the press release :

    “The AI-driven growth in the data center has led to a surge in demand for memory and storage. Micron has made the difficult decision to exit the Crucial consumer business in order to improve supply and support for our larger, strategic customers in faster-growing segments,” said Sumit Sadana, EVP and Chief Business Officer at Micron Technology. “Thanks to a passionate community of consumers, the Crucial brand has become synonymous with technical leadership, quality and reliability of leading-edge memory and storage products. We would like to thank our millions of customers, hundreds of partners and all of the Micron team members who have supported the Crucial journey for the last 29 years.”

    This is unfortunate, given that pricing of memory has surged in 2025 due to the demand of Artificial Intelligence (AI) data centers. According to Ars Technica :

    “The fault lies squarely at the feet of AI mania in the tech industry. The construction of new AI infrastructure has created unprecedented demand for high-bandwidth memory (HBM), the specialized DRAM used in AI accelerators from Nvidia and AMD. Memory manufacturers have been reallocating production capacity away from consumer products toward these more profitable enterprise components, and Micron has presold its entire HBM output through 2026.”

    “At the moment, the structural imbalance between AI demand and consumer supply shows no signs of easing. OpenAI’s Stargate project has reportedly signed agreements for up to 900,000 wafers of DRAM per month, which could account for nearly 40 percent of global production.”

    According to CamelCamelCamel, a price tracking website, a pair of Crucial 32GB DDR5 RAM Kit (2x16GB), 5600MHz (or 5200MHz) Desktop Memory on Amazon.com rose
    from $73.50 US in April 2025 to $277.98 US on December 3 2025.

    Deep Sigh. Lot of memories (no pun intended) using Crucial memory and SSDs over the years.

    As Crucial’s history page notes , Crucial began selling memory directly to consumers in 1996 and started selling SSDs in 2008 and its website over time offered a extensive memory selector to guide consumers on whether its memory modules was compatible with your desktop or laptop.

  • Cloudflare outage on November 18 2025

    Cloudflare outage on November 18 2025

    Nearly a month after Amazon Web Services went down, Cloudflare, which offers a Content Delivery Network (CDN) to caching content from web servers so such content can load quickly to users globally and DNS hosting services among other things, also experiences a disruption to its service on November 18 2025. Cloudflare’s disruption resulted in several websites and services such as X (formerly Twitter), ChatGPT, Uber, Canva and not being accessible for a few hours.

    The disruption to Cloudflare was not due to an external attack but due to a misconfiguration to a database resulting in a larger file generated which disrupted traffic being delivered on Cloudflare’s network.

    Cloudflare has posted a detailed blog post on what went wrong less than 24 hours after the incident.

  • Introducing the New and Improved Trinidad and Tobago Computer Society website at www.ttcs.tt

    Introducing the New and Improved Trinidad and Tobago Computer Society website at www.ttcs.tt

    The hosting of TTCS’s website at https://ttcs.tt is done using Amazon Lightsail which is a Virtual private server, meaning it’s like a virtual machine which you have full control (and therefore maintenance!) of the operating system, web server, database server, runtime environment, the Content Management System and the content to go with the website. 

    One of the things to be done was the update of the hosting server as it was based on the previous Ubuntu LTS release which ended support in April 2025, running the AMP stack (Apache web server, MySQL database and PHP ). We used WordPress as the Content Management System and the (now previous) TTCS website was using the Koji Theme 

    which shows blog posts in a card based UI which I liked.

    This Koji theme was developed in 2017-2018. Since then WordPress itself has undergone changes internally which a switch from the classic editor which was used to create WordPress content and themes to the Gutenberg Block Editor allowing users to build and design websites using modular blocks for text, images and other content.

    So the server content was backed up, and a new server was setup to host the TTCS website at https://www.ttcs.tt and the TTCS OSSWIN online site at https://ttcsosswin.ttcs.tt . The server will also be hosting other websites (more on this at a later time)

    After content was imported, I took the default WordPress theme Twenty Twenty Five and tried to come up with a card based UI similar to the Koji theme and to learn more about the Gutenberg editor.

    The result is what you see at https://ttcs.tt .

    The navigation of the sites was also changed with pages dedicated to :

    Also, all of the 912 posts done over the 20+ years were edited to match the new block editor and adding featured images to these posts.

  • Trinidad and Tobago Computer Society online meeting on Tuesday May 20 2025 at 8pm

    Trinidad and Tobago Computer Society online meeting on Tuesday May 20 2025 at 8pm

    The Trinidad and Tobago Computer Society (https://ttcs.tt) invites you to join our online meeting on May 20 2025 at 8pm (23:59 UTC).

    We will be using Zoom for this meeting. Please register in advance at the following link :

    https://us02web.zoom.us/meeting/register/zhx1p6PfSQ-bamQKolNrDA

    Come join us as we talk about

    and more! Registration is FREE ! Questions? Email info@ttcs.tt

  • Trinidad and Tobago Computer Society online meeting on Thursday April 24 2025 at 8pm

    Trinidad and Tobago Computer Society online meeting on Thursday April 24 2025 at 8pm

    The Trinidad and Tobago Computer Society (TTCS) invites you to join our upcoming online meeting on Thursday, April 24, 2025, at 8:00 PM (23:59 UTC).

    We will be using Zoom for this meeting. Please register in advance at the following link :
    https://us02web.zoom.us/meeting/register/UtHGcFejROqWxHivWEPlaA

    Come join us as we talk about

    • use of AI in Trinidad and Tobago General Elections
    • potential of increased costs of hardware due to US tariffs
    • update on computer refurbishment project

    and more! (AI updates, Apple M4 updates, Nintendo Switch 2, TTWiFi, local phishing scams via SMS, Whatsapp, Skype shutting down)

    Registration is FREE ! Questions? Email info@ttcs.tt